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Nightmares and Daymares: Early Warning Signs of Autoimmune Diseases?

Disturbing dreams and waking hallucinations might hold more significance than previously thought, according to a new study published in the journal eClinicalMedicine. The research suggests that these experiences could be early


Vivid Nightmares and the Onset of Autoimmune Issues

The study highlights the potential link between unusual dream activity and the development or worsening of autoimmune diseases. Participants described a range of unsettling dreams, including:

  • Horrific scenarios: Murders, violence, and grotesque imagery.

  • Suffocating sensations: Feeling unable to breathe or a heavy weight on the chest.

  • Daymares: Dream-like hallucinations occurring while awake.


These experiences were reported by individuals with newly diagnosed lupus and those experiencing disease flares.


Early Detection and Improved Management

Lead author Melanie Sloan, a researcher from the University of Cambridge, emphasizes the potential of nightmares and daymares as indicators for earlier detection and intervention. This could be particularly valuable for lupus, known to affect the brain and various organs.

"These symptoms are often invisible and untestable, but that shouldn't make them any less important," says Sloan. Early recognition could lead to more timely treatment and improved quality of life for patients.


Beyond Nightmares: The Importance of Patient Experience

The study emphasizes the importance of incorporating patient experiences into research and clinical care. Jennifer Mundt,a sleep medicine specialist not involved in the research, applauds the focus on nightmares.

"Nightmares are a significant issue in many medical conditions but rarely receive attention outside of PTSD," she comments. Mundt highlights a recent study showing a higher prevalence of nightmares in long-COVID patients compared to the general population.


Building on Existing Research

This new study adds to a growing body of evidence. A 2019 study already linked nightmares and REM sleep disturbances to inflammatory arthritis and other autoimmune diseases.

The current research involved surveying 400 doctors and 676 lupus patients. Additionally, in-depth interviews were conducted with clinicians and individuals living with various systemic autoimmune diseases.



The Road Ahead

While the field is still developing, this research opens doors for further investigation. Increased awareness among doctors and patients could lead to earlier diagnoses and improved management of autoimmune diseases. By incorporating patient experiences and delving deeper into the connection between dreams and health, researchers can pave the way for better treatment strategies and a brighter future for those living with autoimmune conditions.

warning signs for chronic diseases like lupus and rheumatoid arthritis.



Source: CNN

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