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Oil Prices Slip 1% Amid US Recession Fears and Middle East Tensions

Oil prices dip 1% as US recession concerns overshadow Middle East supply risks. Brent crude falls to $76.03, WTI to $72.65, marking the fourth week of losses.

Oil prices continued to slide on Monday, with both Brent and West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures dropping around 1% in a volatile session. This decline comes as concerns over a potential recession in the United States, the world's largest oil consumer, overshadow supply risks stemming from heightened tensions in the Middle East.


Oil rig silhouette at sunset with falling market trend line.
Oil Prices Decline as US Recession Fears Outweigh Middle East Tensions. Photo: Unsplash

As of 0652 GMT, Brent crude futures had decreased by 78 cents, or 1%, to $76.03 per barrel. WTI crude futures were down 87 cents, or 1.2%, at $72.65 per barrel. These drops follow a more than 3% decline on Friday, marking the fourth consecutive week of losses for both benchmarks—their longest losing streak since November.


Impact of US Economic Concerns

The recent dip in oil prices is largely attributed to fears of a US recession, exacerbated by a weak July payrolls report. Analysts from ING, led by Warren Patterson, noted that these fears add to existing concerns about sluggish demand in China, particularly with declining diesel consumption in the world's largest oil demand growth contributor.


OPEC+ and Production Dynamics

Adding to the bearish sentiment, the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies (OPEC+) are sticking to their plan to phase out voluntary production cuts starting in October. This move, coupled with a Reuters survey indicating that OPEC oil output rose in July despite the production cuts, suggests that the market may face an oversupply in the near future.



Geopolitical Risks and Market Sentiment

Despite the overall decline, geopolitical risks in the Middle East have somewhat cushioned the fall in oil prices. The ongoing conflict in Gaza, exacerbated by recent high-profile assassinations linked to Hamas and Hezbollah, has raised concerns of a broader regional conflict. While the likelihood of a full-scale war is considered low, market analyst Tony Sycamore from IG Markets highlighted that the risks cannot be ignored.

Investors are also closely monitoring US economic data, particularly services data, to gauge the health of the world's largest economy. A further decline in this sector could suggest that the Federal Reserve has been slow to react with interest rate cuts, as inflation remains a persistent issue.


Outlook

As the oil market navigates these complex factors, from economic data to geopolitical tensions, traders and analysts are bracing for continued volatility. The balancing act between recession fears and geopolitical risks will likely dictate the direction of oil prices in the coming weeks.


The interplay of US economic concerns and Middle Eastern geopolitical tensions is creating a challenging environment for the global oil market. With OPEC+ production dynamics and investor sentiment adding layers of complexity, market participants should prepare for continued uncertainty and potential price swings.


Source: Reuters

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